What is the lawful basis for processing your personal data?

When we collect and use your personal information, we will ensure this is processed in accordance with at least one of the legal grounds available to us under data protection legislation:

  • The performance of tasks under our official authority to provide you with healthcare services under National Health Service (Wales) Act 2006 and Local Health Boards (Directed Functions) (Wales) Regulations 2009.
  • It is necessary for the performance of a contract we hold with you.
  • It is necessary to protect the vital interests of a data subject or another person.
  • We have a legal obligation under an Act of law, including the planning and commissioning of health and wellbeing services, for the purposes of preventing and detecting crime and/or fraudulent activity, safeguarding people or to fulfil our duties in regard to protecting public health.
  • We will sometimes process personal information based on your consent.  We will always tell you where this is the case and ask you to agree before we process it.  Where we have used consent as the lawful basis for processing your information, you have the right to withdraw your consent at any time.
  • Finally, sometimes it is necessary to process your personal information for the purposes of our own legitimate interests. We will only do so where these interests are not overridden by the interests and fundamental rights or the freedoms of the individuals concerned.

Data protection law recognises certain "special categories" of personal information, which is information revealing racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophic beliefs, trade union membership, genetic information, biometric information for uniquely identifying a person, information concerning health, and information concerning a person's sex life or sexual orientation. These special categories are considered particularly sensitive and so we will only collect and use this information where one or more of the following conditions applies:

  • You have given us your explicit consent.
  • It is necessary for the purpose of carrying out obligations in respect of employment purposes such as safeguarding vulnerable groups and assessments of fitness for practice.
  • It is necessary for the purpose of social protection where we have concerns about your wellbeing and wish to put safeguarding measures in place.
  • In relation to the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims.
  • Processing must be necessary for reasons of public interest in the area of public health (such as protecting against serious cross-border threats to health or ensuring high standards of quality and safety of health care and of medicinal products or medical devices).
  • Provision of preventative or occupational medicine, health or social care or treatment, or the management of health or social care systems.
  • It is necessary for research or statistical purposes.

Automated decision-making including profiling

Solely automated individual decision-making - including profiling - with legal or similarly significant effects is restricted, although this restriction can be lifted in certain circumstances. We can only carry out solely automated decision-making with legal or similarly significant effects if the decision is:

  • necessary for entering into or performance of a contract between an organisation and the individual;
  • authorised by law (for example, for the purposes of fraud or tax evasion); or
  • based on the individual’s explicit consent.

If we’re using special category personal data we can only carry out processing described in Article 22(1) if:

  • you have the individual’s explicit consent; or
  • the processing is necessary for reasons of substantial public interest.